DUAN Hanyu, ZHU Qianmei, Cirendeji, LI Yi, MIAO Xuhan, ZHANG Yuelun, LIU Zijia, Labaciren, SHEN Le, HUANG Yuguang. Risk Factors of Hypoxemia During Non-cardiothoracic Surgery for Populations at High Altitude in Tibet: A Prospective Cohort Study[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2023, 14(3): 646-651. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0610
Citation: DUAN Hanyu, ZHU Qianmei, Cirendeji, LI Yi, MIAO Xuhan, ZHANG Yuelun, LIU Zijia, Labaciren, SHEN Le, HUANG Yuguang. Risk Factors of Hypoxemia During Non-cardiothoracic Surgery for Populations at High Altitude in Tibet: A Prospective Cohort Study[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2023, 14(3): 646-651. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0610

Risk Factors of Hypoxemia During Non-cardiothoracic Surgery for Populations at High Altitude in Tibet: A Prospective Cohort Study

Funds: 

Tibet Natural Science Funding Committee Grant XZ2020ZR-ZY06 (z)

More Information
  • Corresponding author:

    LIU Zijia, E-mail: liu-zj02@126.com

    Labaciren, E-mail: lbcr010203@163.com

  • Received Date: October 21, 2022
  • Accepted Date: December 11, 2022
  • Issue Publish Date: May 29, 2023
  •   Objective  To investigate the incidence and risk factors of intraoperative hypoxemia in non- cardiothoracic surgery under general anesthesia in high-altitude areas of Tibet, and briefly analyze the impact of intraoperative hypoxemia on the prognosis.
      Methods  The clinical data of patients undergoing non-cardiothoracic surgery under general anesthesia in Tibet Autonomous Region People's Hospital from June 1, 2021 to August 31, 2022 were collected prospectively, including basic preoperative data, surgery information and anesthesia management. The main outcome was intraoperative hypoxemia. Multivariate Logistic regression was used to analyze the risk factors of intraoperative hypoxemia. The perioperative prognosis of patients with or without intraoperative hypoxemia was compared.
      Results  A total of 161 patients having non-cardiothoracic surgery under general anesthesia who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included. Among them, 9 patients (5.6%) suffered intraoperative hypoxemia and 152 cases (94.4%) experienced non-intraoperative hypoxemia. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that preoperative oxygen saturation ≤ 85%(OR=4.604, 95% CI: 1.064-19.916, P=0.041), preoperative hemoglobin ≥ 170 g/L (OR=5.396, 95% CI: 1.163-25.035, P=0.031), and preoperative pulmonary artery pressure ≥ 40 mm Hg (OR=11.744, 95% CI: 1.599-86.243, P=0.015) were independent risk factors for hypoxemia during non-cardiothoracic surgery under general anesthesia in people at high altitude in Tibet. The incidence of perioperative adverse cardiac events in patients with intraoperative hypoxemia was significantly higher than that in patients without intraoperative hypoxemia (55.6% vs. 15.1%, P=0.002).
      Conclusion  Preoperative low oxygen saturation, hyperhemoglobin and pulmonary hypertension are the risk factors of intraoperative hypoxemia in non-cardiothoracic surgery under general anesthesia in people at high altitude in Tibet, and intraoperative hypoxemia may have a negative impact on the prognosis of patients.
  • [1]
    邹远妩, 袁志敏, 刘小星, 等. 阿里极高海拔地区藏族居民血液学指标特点及慢性高原病现况[J]. 西安交通大学学报(医学版), 2022, 43: 895-900. DOI: 10.7652/jdyxb202206017
    [2]
    马宏伟, 周艳杰, 赵子军, 等. 4300米高海拔地区老年病人手术麻醉的探讨[J]. 西藏医药, 2018, 39: 137-139. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XZYY201805067.htm
    [3]
    Durkin C, Romano K, Egan S, et al. Hypoxemia During One-Lung Ventilation: Does It Really Matter[J]. Curr Anesthesiol Rep, 2021, 11: 414-420. DOI: 10.1007/s40140-021-00470-5
    [4]
    Tefferi A, Vannucchi AM, Barbui T. Polycythemia vera: historical oversights, diagnostic details, and therapeutic views[J]. Leukemia, 2021, 35: 3339-3351. DOI: 10.1038/s41375-021-01401-3
    [5]
    冯信焰, 于广飞, 尹思念. 高原不同海拔地区成人血红蛋白水平变化的调查分析[J]. 西部医学, 2010, 22: 923-924. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-3511.2010.05.066
    [6]
    Ehrenfeld JM, Funk LM, Van Schalkwyk J, et al. The incidence of hypoxemia during surgery: evidence from two institutions[J]. Can J Anaesth, 2010, 57: 888-897. DOI: 10.1007/s12630-010-9366-5
    [7]
    Villafuerte FC, Simonson TS, Bermudez D, et al. High-Altitude Erythrocytosis: Mechanisms of Adaptive and Maladap-tive Responses[J]. Physiology (Bethesda), 2022. doi: 10.1152/physiol.00029.2021.
    [8]
    Corante N, Anza-Ramírez C, Figueroa-Mujíca R, et al. Excessive Erythrocytosis and Cardiovascular Risk in Andean Highlanders[J]. High Alt Med Biol, 2018, 19: 221-231. DOI: 10.1089/ham.2017.0123
    [9]
    De Ferrari A, Miranda JJ, Gilman RH, et al. Prevalence, clinical profile, iron status, and subject-specific traits for excessive erythrocytosis in andean adults living permanently at 3, 825 meters above sea level[J]. Chest, 2014, 146: 1327-1336. DOI: 10.1378/chest.14-0298
    [10]
    León-Velarde F, Maggiorini M, Reeves JT, et al. Consensus statement on chronic and subacute high altitude diseases[J]. High Alt Med Biol, 2005, 6: 147-157. DOI: 10.1089/ham.2005.6.147
    [11]
    何斯, 严辰媛, 刚乔健, 等. 高原地区难愈合创面病理变化和特点[J]. 医学综述, 2022, 28: 2746-2750. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YXZS202214008.htm
    [12]
    Hirota K. Hypoxia-dependent signaling in perioperative and critical care medicine[J]. J Anesth, 2021, 35: 741-756. DOI: 10.1007/s00540-021-02940-w
    [13]
    Sydykov A, Mamazhakypov A, Maripov A, et al. Pulmonary Hypertension in Acute and Chronic High Altitude Maladaptation Disorders[J]. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 2021, 18: 1692. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18041692
    [14]
    Miele CH, Schwartz AR, Gilman RH, et al. Increased Cardiometabolic Risk and Worsening Hypoxemia at High Altitude[J]. High Alt Med Biol, 2016, 17: 93-100. DOI: 10.1089/ham.2015.0084
    [15]
    全军麻醉与复苏学专业委员会, 中华医学会麻醉学分会. 高原环境战创伤麻醉共识(2019)[J]. 麻醉安全与质控, 2019, 3: 311-315.
    [16]
    Cutuli SL, Grieco DL, Menga LS, et al. Noninvasive ventilation and high-flow oxygen therapy for severe community-acquired pneumonia[J]. Curr Opin Infect Dis, 2021, 34: 142-150. DOI: 10.1097/QCO.0000000000000715
    [17]
    Schreiber A, DI Marco F, Braido F, et al. High flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy, work in progress in respiratory critical care[J]. Minerva Med, 2016, 107: 14-20. http://doc.paperpass.com/foreign/rgArti20166315392.html
    [18]
    Liu K, Scott JB, Jing G, et al. Management of Postoperative Hypoxemia[J]. Respir Care, 2021, 66: 1136-1149. DOI: 10.4187/respcare.08929
    [19]
    Liu Q, Zhu C, Lan C, et al. High-flow nasal cannula versus conventional oxygen therapy in patients with dyspnea and hypoxemia before hospitalization[J]. Expert Rev Respir Med, 2020, 14: 425-433. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31985296
    [20]
    张玉飞, 格桑平措, 邱海兵, 等. 西藏阿里地区西部区域藏族人群慢性病及影响因素的相关性研究[J]. 现代预防医学, 2022, 49: 4246-4252, 4258. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDYF202223004.htm
  • Related Articles

    [1]YANG Yihong, LI Jiawei, LIU Xiaojuan, LIU Qiqi, LIU Hongbo, XIONG Guanghua, LIU Yecheng. Clinical Characteristics and Early Risk Factors for Toxic Encephalopathy in Acute Diquat Poisoning[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2025-0006
    [2]WU Juelun, TIAN Yuan, NIE Weihua, ZHANG Yuelun, SHEN Le. Risk Factors for Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Surgical Patients Undergoing Patient Controlled Intravenous Analgesia[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2024, 15(2): 366-374. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2023-0579
    [3]ZHOU Runing, ZHANG Li, MA Kaiyu, BAO Xiuqi, WANG Weiguo, RUAN Gechong, YANG Hong. Investigation and Risk Factors of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2023, 14(1): 124-130. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2022-0639
    [4]LIU Xiaohan, JIN Hongzhong. Risk Factors and Pathogenesis of the Recurrence of Psoriasis[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2022, 13(2): 308-314. DOI: 10.12290/xhyxzz.2021-0367
    [5]CHEN Si, ZHANG Yue-lun, CHE Lu, SHEN Le, HUANG Yu-guang. Risk Factors for Unplanned Reintubation after Head and Neck Surgery[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2020, 11(6): 715-719. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.2020.06.014
    [6]Xiu-juan ZHAO, Feng-xue ZHU, Shu LI, Gang ZHOU, You-zhong AN. Risk Factors for Myocardial Injury in Critical Care Patients after Abdominal Surgery[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2019, 10(4): 342-346. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.2019.04.006
    [7]Xiang ZHOU, Da-wei LIU, Yun LONG, Bo YAO, Long-xiang SU. Risk Factors Related to Outcome of Patients with Severe Massive Hemorrhage in Intensive Care Unit[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2016, 7(5): 371-378. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.2016.05.010
    [8]Yun LONG, Qing-hua GUO, Da-wei LIU, Xiao-jiang ZHANG, Lian-yan SONG, Huai-wu HE. Risk Factors and Clinical Outcomes of Pan-drug Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Bacteremia[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2015, 6(4): 260-266. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.2015.04.005
    [9]Ying RU, Chang-yan WANG, Wei WANG, Zheng-hong LI. Risk Factors Associated with Readmission for Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2014, 5(4): 408-411. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.2014.04.011
    [10]Ya-li XU, Qiang SUN, Guang-liang SHAN, Jin Zhang, Hai-bo Liao, Shi-yong Li, Jun JIANG, Zhi-min Shao, Hong-chuan JIANG, Nian-chun SHEN, Yue SHI, Cheng-ze YU, Bao-ning ZHANG, Yan-hua CHEN, Xue-ning DUAN, Bo LI. Risk Factors of Breast Cancer in China: A Case-Control Study[J]. Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital, 2011, 2(1): 7-14. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9081.2011.01.002
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(9)

    1. 田坤明. 临床型医院到研究型医院转变背景下医师科学家培养的探索. 才智. 2024(14): 113-116 .
    2. 张立岩,朱家博,陈光裕,王欣宇,李卓,遇博丰,聂影,孙新. 学科交叉融合培养实践创新型人才的研究. 吉林医药学院学报. 2024(04): 306-309 .
    3. 赵娟,毛青,赵平,曹颖,邹丽琴. 基于SWOT分析中国临床医学八年制教育的现在与未来. 医学教育研究与实践. 2024(06): 718-722 .
    4. 曹富林,王维,杨丽娜,蒋春婷,张利. 创新发展背景下医学生职业认同指导策略探究. 卫生职业教育. 2023(03): 1-3 .
    5. 王涛,辜刘建,向洋. 交叉学科人才培养影响因素的系统结构研究——基于DEMATEL-ISM模型的分析. 高校教育管理. 2023(04): 63-75 .
    6. 余想远,李志华. 高级病理生理学核心课程中应用文献报告会教学法的效果研究. 华夏医学. 2023(04): 196-200 .
    7. 徐炜,林征,葛锦环. 具有闭环控制的计算机实验体系的构建和实现. 福建电脑. 2022(06): 22-26 .
    8. 童攒,陈桃香,王媛,彭碧文,李长勇,王泽芬,严晓红. 小组PK在组织与功能病例讨论教学中的应用. 基础医学教育. 2022(08): 558-561 .
    9. 陈迟,朱亚琴,罗茜,孙晓靓,丁敏,康宝丽,徐增光. 住院医师规范化培训全程导师指导能力培训项目的开发设计与实施. 中华医学教育杂志. 2022(08): 701-704 .

    Other cited types(1)

Catalog

    Article Metrics

    Article views (272) PDF downloads (31) Cited by(10)
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return
    x Close Forever Close